Location
Southeast Europe, the west of the Balkan Peninsula
Population
626 233 (2026)
Conditional reduction of currency
EUR
Climate, average max and min t°
Northern Montenegro – moderate continental climate, Adriatic coast – Mediterranean climate
Time difference from Moscow
- 2 hours
State language
Montenegrin
Ethnic groups
Montenegrins – 43,16%; Serbs – 31,99%; Bosnians – 7,77%; Albanians – 5,03%; Muslims – 3,97%; Croatians – 1,10%; Romani – 0,42%; Yugoslavs – 0,30% and others
Literacy rate
99,2% (2024)
Government type
Parliamentary republic
Executive branch
The executive branch is the President and the Government of Montenegro (Vlade Crne Gore)
Legislative branch
The legislative body is the Parliament of Montenegro (Skupština Crne Gore)
Judicial branch
Two-tier court system. The Supreme Court ensures unity of law enforcement practice throughout the country. There is also the Constitutional Court
Unemployment
8,99% (2026)
GDP per capita rank
72 (2024, IMF)
Corruption perceptions index rank
Corruption Perceptions Index - 46 (2024)