Location
An Italian exclave within the Swiss canton of Ticino
National currency
Swiss franc
Conditional reduction of currency
CHF
Climate, average max and min t°
Warm and temperate. There is significant rainfall throughout the year, even the driest month still has a lot of rainfall. The warmest month of the year is July with an average temperature of 20.7 °C. In January, the average temperature is 2.4 °C.
Time difference from Moscow
- 1 hour
History
In the first century BC the Romans founded the garrison town of Campilonum to protect their territories from Helvetii invasions.In 777 Toto of Campione, a local Lombard lord, left his inheritance to the archbishopric of Milan. Ownership was transferred to the abbey of Sant’Ambrogio.
Its status came about when Ticino chose to become part of the Swiss Confederation in 1798, and Campione's people chose to remain part of Lombardy which became a part of Italy in 1859. The d'Italia was added to the name of Campione in the 1930s by Prime Minister Benito Mussolini.
Government type
Italian municipality
Executive branch
Administration of municipality
Legislative branch
Bicameral Parliament of Italy
Judicial branch
Italian court system
GDP per capita rank
No data
Corruption perceptions index rank
No data